Iran Human Rights (IHRNGO); 1 September 2026: Yousef Bavi, an Arab man on death row for murder, was executed in Ahvaz Sepidar Prison.
According to information obtained by Iran Human Rights, a man was hanged in Ahvaz Sepidar Prison on 25 August 2026. His identity has been established as Yousef Bavi (Yousef Rashed Karim Alhamadi), a 28-year-old Arab man from the Yame'i clan and a resident of Kuye Abdollah (Kut Abdollah) in Ahvaz. He was sentenced to qisas (retribution-in-kind) murder by the Criminal Court.
An informed source told IHRNGO: “Nine years ago during Muharram, when he was just 19 years old, Yousef was serving tea at a religious refreshment station (mokeb) when several people mocked and disrespected him because of his stutter. As the altercation escalated, a large group attacked him, and Yousef, losing control out of anger, drew a gun and opened fire. Three people were shot in the incident, two of whom were killed, leading to a conflict between the two clans.”
At the time of writing, his execution has not been reported by domestic media or officials in Iran.
Those charged with the umbrella term of “intentional murder” are sentenced to qisas (retribution-in-kind) regardless of intent or mitigating factors due to a lack of grading in law. Once a defendant has been convicted, the victim’s family are required to choose between death as retribution, diya (blood money) or forgiveness.
Crucially, while an indicative diya amount is set by the Judiciary every year, there is no legal limit to how much can be demanded by families of the victims. IHRNGO has recorded many cases where defendants are executed because they cannot afford to pay the blood money. Should the victim’s family choose execution, they are not only encouraged to attend, but also to physically carry out the execution themselves.
According to IHRNGO’s 2025 Annual Report on the Death Penalty, at least 747 people including 48 women, were executed for murder charges, the highest number of qisas executions since 2010. Under 7% of the recorded qisas executions were announced by official sources. In 2025, IHRNGO also recorded 566 cases of families choosing diya or forgiveness instead of qisas executions.
